Introduction India and China, two economic behemoths of Asia, share a multifaceted trade relationship that has witnessed exponential growth over the past few decades. However, this relationship is not without its challenges, as India grapples with a widening trade deficit with China. India’s imports from China crossed $101 billion in 2023-24 from about $70 billion […]
India’s Trade Deficit with China | UPSC Read More »
Introduction In a recent ruling, the Supreme Court of India dismissed a petition by the Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR) advocating for a return to paper ballots to ensure the integrity of elections. Supreme Court Judgment Affirmation of EVM System and Cautionary Stance: The Supreme Court upheld the use of electronic voting machines (EVMs) and
SC Judgment on EVMs and Paper Ballots | UPSC Read More »
Mission Divyastra: Agni-5 with MIRV Technology Launched | UPSC Context: India successfully conducted the first flight test of indigenously developed Agni-5 missile with Multiple Independently Targetable Re-entry Vehicle (MIRV) technology. Analysis The test was conducted by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) under Mission Divyastra. The missile launch made India’s entry into the elite
Advancing MIRV Technology: India’s Agni-5 Divyastra Initiative | UPSC Read More »
Right against the adverse effects of climate change | UPSC Introduction: The Supreme Court (SC) of India, in a landmark ruling, has declared the “right against the adverse effects of climate change” as a distinct fundamental right recognised by Articles 14 (right to equality) and 21 (right to life) in the Constitution. The Apex Court
Right against the adverse effects of climate change | UPSC Read More »
Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) and Priority Pathogens | UPSC What is antimicrobial resistance? Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) or drug resistance, including antibiotic resistance, is a growing public health issue and needs urgent attention in countries around the world. Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) occurs when bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites change over time and no longer respond to medicines
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Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA) Context: The Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA) was extended in parts of Arunachal, Nagaland for six more months. Analysis The AFSPA is used to maintain public order in “disturbed areas” with the help of the armed forces. In case an area is declared “disturbed” in the Official Gazette, a
Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA) | UPSC Read More »
What are El Nino and La Nina? El Nino is an abnormal warming of water (at least 0.5 degrees Celsius warmer than the long-term average) in the central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean off the northern coast of South America every two to seven years. In the case of a strong El Nino event as
ENSO Dynamics: El Niño, La Nina, and Modoki Variations | UPSC Read More »
