Introduction The 29th Conference of the Parties (COP 29), held in Baku, Azerbaijan, was widely anticipated as a pivotal moment in climate finance discussions. Dubbed the “Finance COP,” the event aimed to set a new trajectory for climate finance through the New Collective Quantified Goal on Climate Finance (NCQG). While COP 29 made notable strides […]
Conference of the Parties (COP 29) | UPSC Read More »
Introduction Immunization has been a cornerstone of India’s public health strategy, playing a crucial role in eliminating deadly diseases like smallpox and polio. It continues to safeguard millions of lives and strengthen the country’s healthcare system. Despite these remarkable achievements, challenges such as uneven coverage and vaccine hesitancy remain significant hurdles. What is Immunization? Immunization
Immunization in India – Key Insights for UPSC Preparation Read More »
Introduction Undertrial prisoners make up a significant portion of India’s prison population, highlighting deep-rooted challenges in the country’s judicial and administrative systems. Union Home Minister Amit Shah’s recent appeal to expedite the release of undertrial prisoners who have served over one-third of their maximum prescribed sentence underscores the urgency of reform. With over 75% of
Undertrial Prisoners in India | Overview for UPSC Aspirants Read More »
Introduction The rapid pace of urbanization and the intensifying effects of climate change have spotlighted the need for High-Performance Buildings (HPBs). These structures are designed not only to conserve resources but also to enhance energy efficiency, ensure occupant comfort, and adapt to climate risks. HPBs represent a paradigm shift in sustainable construction by integrating cutting-edge
High-Performance Buildings | UPSC Read More »
Introduction Delhi’s air pollution crisis has once again captured attention as the Air Quality Index (AQI) in several areas, including Alipur, Anand Vihar, Bawana, Narela, Pusa, and Sonia Vihar, has hit the hazardous 500 mark. This choking smog has forced the implementation of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) in the Delhi-NCR region, highlighting the
Tackling Delhi’s Air Pollution | Insights for UPSC Prep Read More »
Introduction India and Nigeria, two vibrant democracies with diverse cultures and growing economies, have enjoyed a robust partnership that spans over six decades. Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s recent visit to Nigeria, the first by an Indian Prime Minister in 17 years, has reignited focus on this important bilateral relationship. The visit underlined the shared commitment
India-Nigeria Relations: Key Insights for UPSC Exam Read More »
Introduction Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) are at the forefront of India’s urban development and governance. Despite their critical role, a recent Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) report has highlighted alarming concerns. The report revealed a 42% gap between the resources and expenditures of ULBs across 18 states. Additionally, only 32% of their revenue
Empowering Urban Local Bodies in India | UPSC Read More »
Introduction The Supreme Court of India has recently stepped in to address a growing and controversial practice known as “bulldozer justice.” This practice involves using bulldozers to demolish properties linked to individuals accused of serious crimes, often without following due process. In a judgment led by Justices B.R. Gavai and K.V. Viswanathan, the apex court
Bulldozer Justice in India: Controversial Urban Policy Read More »
Introduction The India-Middle East-Europe Corridor (IMEC) is a groundbreaking infrastructure initiative aimed at bridging Asia, the Arabian Gulf, and Europe through an integrated network of railway lines, sea routes, and energy infrastructure. IMEC seeks to create efficient trade pathways, foster economic collaboration, and establish a sustainable, long-term connection between key regions. With strategic partnerships involving
India-Middle East-Europe Corridor (IMEC): New Global Trade Route | UPSC Read More »
Introduction Around the world, the push for women’s political empowerment is gaining traction, marked by milestones such as Kamala Harris’s role as the U.S. Democratic vice-presidential nominee. Her candidacy highlighted American democracy’s inclusive aspirations. India, too, recently marked a significant milestone with the passing of the Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam Bill, underlining the importance of
Rise of Women in Indian Politics: Challenges, and Progress | UPSC Read More »
