12 APR – UPSC Current Affairs : Clean Economy Investor Forum | GS Paper 2

Clean Economy Investor Forum

News: The Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity (IPEF) will host its first clean economy investor forum in Singapore on June 5-6th

Clean Economy Investor Forum:

  • It is one of the initiatives under the IPEF.
  • It shall bring top investors, philanthropies, financial institutions, innovative companies, start-ups and entrepreneurs of the Indo-Pacific together.
  • This Forum aims to mobilise investments into sustainable infrastructure, climate technology and renewable energy projects.
  • This Forum is managed by Invest India, India’s National Investment Promotion Agency.
  • The Forum will have opportunity for the Indian industry in the two tracks such as the Climate Tech Track and the Infrastructure Track.
        • Climate Tech Track: This track aims s to recognise the top climate tech companies and startups among the member countries including India and present them to global investors.
              • It focuses on recognizing leading enterprises in climate technology.
        • Infrastructure Track: This track highlights ready-to-invest sustainable projects in energy (solar, wind, hydrogen), transport (EVs, charging stations), and waste management, to be showcased at the 2024 Forum in India.

Clean Economy Investor (1)

Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity (IPEF):

  • The Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity (IPEF) is an economic initiative launched by U.S. President Joe Biden on May 23, 2022.

Aim:

      • Provide a platform for countries in the region to collaborate on advancing resilient, sustainable, and inclusive economic growth.
      • To contribute to cooperation, stability and prosperity in the region.

14 Members: India, the US, Australia, Brunei Darussalam, Fiji, Indonesia, Japan, the Republic of Korea, Malaysia, New Zealand, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam.

Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity

Pillars of IPEF:

    • Trade
    • Supply chain resilience
    • Clean economy
    • Fair economy (tax and anti-corruption).

Nodal Agency: The Department of Commerce is the nodal agency for the IPEF engagements.

India: So far, India has agreed to three pillars relating to supply chains: tax, anti-corruption and clean energy but has chosen to opt out from joining the trade pillar of IPEF.

International Narcotics Control Board (INCB)

News: Jagjit Pavadia of India was re-elected to the International Narcotics Control Board (INCB).

Definition: It is the independent and quasi-judicial monitoring body for the implementation of the United Nations international drug control conventions.

Members:

  • INCB has 13 members, each elected by the Economic and Social Council for a period of five years.
  • INCB members may be re-elected.
  • 10 members are elected from a list of persons nominated by Governments.
  • The other 3 are elected from persons nominated by the World Health Organization (WHO) for their medical, pharmacological or pharmaceutical experience.

Aim:

    • Ensures adequate supplies of drugs for medical and scientific uses.
    • Ensures that drugs are not diverted from a legal source to illegal ones.
    • Monitors Governments’ control over chemicals used in the illicit manufacture of drugs and assists them in preventing the diversion of those chemicals into illicit traffic.
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