Question Hour Timing: First hour of every parliamentary sitting is reserved for Question Hour.  Significance: It is a mechanism through which legislators ask questions to the ministers. It ensures answerability…

Leader of the House This office is mentioned in the rules of both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. The Leader of the House has significant influence over the…

Legislative proposals are presented to parliament as bills. A bill can be broadly classified into two categories, depending upon who introduced it in the parliament. Private Bill: If a bill…

The present collegium system which plays a primary role in the appointment of judges of supreme court is not mentioned anywhere in the constitution. It evolved through various judgements of…

The Constitution of India allocates powers between the Union and its state. Such a division of powers along with other provisions of the constitution are not immune from ambiguities and…

This article 35 establishes the authority to legislate regarding specific fundamental rights, which is solely vested in the Parliament, excluding state legislatures. Its purpose is to maintain consistency throughout India…

Article 33 Modification of application of rights Parliament may, by law, determine to what extent any of the rights conferred by this Part shall, in their application to- the members…

Article 32 (1): The right to move the Supreme Court by appropriate proceedings for the enforcement of the rights conferred by this Part is guaranteed. Article 32 (2): The Supreme…

Article 30 grants the religious or linguistic minorities certain rights:  Article 30 (1) ensures that all minorities shall have the right to establish and administer educational institutions of their choice.  [(1A) In…

Article 29 and 30 of the Constitution of India provide cultural and educational rights to religious and linguistic minorities in India. These articles help in accommodating the spirit of pluralism…