Rise of Magadha and Nanda Dynasties
Rise of Magadha and Nandas: Pioneers of Ancient Indian Power Between the sixth and fourth centuries BCE, Magadha, located in present-day Bihar, emerged as the most powerful mahajanapada. It encompassed…
Impact of Iranian and Macedonian Invasions on Ancient India: Politics, Culture and Trade
Iranian Invasions in Ancient India (6th century B.C) During the first half of the sixth century B.C., North-east India witnessed the gradual merging of smaller principalities and republics into the…
Historical Sources of Mauryan Empire: Indica, Arthashastra and More
Alexander’s invasion of northwest India in the early 4th century BCE paved the way for Chandragupta Maurya to establish the Mauryan Empire in 321 BCE. The Magadha’s ruling dynasty, the…
The Mauryan Dynasty Rise, Expansion and Decline (321-185 BCE)
Chandragupta Maurya of Mauryan Dynasty (r. 321-298 BCE) Chandragupta Maurya’s military prowess was evident in his war against Seleucus Nicator around 305 BCE. The conflict ended with a treaty in…
Ashoka Policy of Dhamma Principles, Implementation and Legacy
Ashoka, regarded as one of the greatest rulers in ancient history, introduced the policy of Dhamma, which has intrigued historians and scholars for centuries. The term "Dhamma" is derived from…
Central Administration of Mauryan Empire Structure and Functions
King in the Central Administration of Mauryan Empire The king was the ultimate authority in the Mauryan state, responsible for making decisions on crucial policy matters and administration. In cases…
Mauryan Society Castes, Education and Women’s Role
The society during the Mauryan period, as described by Megasthenes, was stratified into distinct occupations or groups. Though his account reflects some misunderstanding of Indian social structures, it provides valuable…
Mauryan Economy: Agriculture, Industry and Trade
Agrarian Economy During The Mauryas The establishment of permanent villages played a pivotal role in advancing the agrarian economy. These settlements provided a stable and sustainable resource base, enabling the…
Mauryan Art and Architecture: From Ashokan Pillars to Buddhist Monastic Marvels
Mauryan Art and Architecture Mauryan art represents the culmination of an extensive indigenous movement that evolved over time. Scholars like Niharanjan Ray assert that Mauryan art significantly diverged from earlier…
Spread of Religion During the Mauryan Empire: Buddhism, Jainism and Tantrism
Spread of Religion During the Mauryan Empire The Mauryan period witnessed significant religious transformations, influenced by the decline of Brahmanical dominance and the rise of new spiritual movements. These changes…
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