HomeDaily QuizUPSC Daily Quiz | 10 September 2024 UPSC Daily Quiz | 10 September 2024Daily Quiz, September | By Riteish Sharma /5 Daily Quiz - 10 September Tarun IAS offers a variety of courses and resources for UPSC aspirants, including a section for daily current affairs and quizzes. The institute was established with the goal of providing high-quality education and preparing students for the IAS exams. They aim to offer education that is up to date, challenging, and accessible regardless of the student's location or the time of dayTarun IAS emphasizes the importance of Current Affairs in both the prelims and mains of the UPSC exams, offering extensive materials and notes on the subject. Her For the most current and specific daily MCQs related to current affairs or any other subject, please click on the link below. 1 / 5 Q1. Which of the following is NOT a significant challenge faced by aircraft flying over plateaus like the Tibetan Plateau? High altitude leading to thinner air, affecting engine performance. Turbulence caused by violent wind patterns and unpredictable weather. Lack of emergency landing sites due to rugged and remote terrain. Reduced fuel efficiency due to higher air pressure over plateaus. Explanation:Relevance: The Hindu Explained: Why planes donโt fly over the Tibetan PlateauThe Tibetan Plateau's extreme altitude results in thinner air, reducing the ability of aircraft engines to perform optimally, as they rely on air compression for combustion. (Hence, option a is correct)Violent wind patterns and sudden storms over the plateau generate severe turbulence, posing a risk to aircraft stability during flight. (Hence, option b is correct)The rugged terrain and sparse population on the plateau offer few options for emergency landings, increasing the risk during flights. (Hence, option c is correct)The air pressure at high altitudes, such as the Tibetan Plateau, is lower, not higher, and the issue of fuel efficiency is not a primary concern compared to other hazards like altitude, turbulence, and lack of landing sites. (Hence, option d is correct)Therefore, option (d) is the correct answer.Subject: Current Affairs | S&TLevel of Difficulty: Easy | Factual 2 / 5 Q2. Which of the following is the most appropriate option that best describes teal carbon? Carbon stored in the oceans Carbon sequestered in forests Carbon stored in non-tidal freshwater wetlands Carbon captured and stored in geological formations Explanation:Relevance: India's first 'teal carbon' study shows wetland conservation's importance for climate resilience.Teal carbon refers to carbon stored in non-tidal freshwater wetlands. These wetlands, including peatlands, swamps, and marshes, are highly effective at capturing and storing carbon compared to forests.ย The term "teal carbon" is based on the carbon's function and location rather than its physical properties. It's a vital component of addressing climate change.Therefore, option (c) is the correct answer.Subject: Current Affairs | EnvironmentLevel of Difficulty: Easy | Factual 3 / 5 Q3. Consider the following statements about the BepiColombo spacecraft:1) It is a joint mission by the European Space Agency (ESA) and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA).2) It is designed to explore Venus, focusing on its composition, magnetic field, and surface properties.Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 1 only 2 only Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation:Relevance: Recently, the BepiColombo spacecraft gave scientists their first clear view of Mercuryโs south pole.BepiColombo is a joint mission by the European Space Agency (ESA) and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA). (Hence, statement 1 is correct)BepiColombo is designed to explore Mercury. The spacecraft's objectives include studying Mercury's composition, magnetic field, surface properties, and geological activity. (Hence, statement 2 is not correct)Therefore, option (a) is the correct answer.Subject: Current Affairs | S&TLevel of Difficulty: Easy | Factual 4 / 5 Q4. Consider the following statements regarding Kawasaki Disease:1) It primarily affects children under 5 years of age.2) It is known to cause immune system attacks on the coronary arteries.3) It is primarily linked to bacterial infections.Which of the statements given above are correct 1 and 2 only 2 and 3 only 1 and 3 only 1, 2 and 3 Explanation:Relevance: Recently, a Bengaluru based doctor revealed that they saw a surge in Kawasaki disease among children after the devastating second wave of COVID-19.Kawasaki Disease is also known as Kawasaki syndrome or mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome. It primarily affects children under 5 years of age, causing fever and inflammation of the blood vessels. (Hence, statement 1 is correct)The disease affects the coronary arteries, which can lead to significant heart complications. It causes inflammation and swelling in these vessels, impacting the heart. (Hence, statement 2 is correct)Kawasaki Disease is not linked to bacterial infections and is not treated with antibiotics. The cause of Kawasaki Disease is unknown, and treatment typically involves high doses of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) and aspirin to reduce inflammation and prevent heart complications. (Hence, statement 3 is not correct)Therefore, option (a) is the correct answer.Subject: Current Affairs | S&TLevel of Difficulty: Easy | Factual 5 / 5 Q5. What is the primary objective of the Swachh Vayu Survekshan Award? To rank cities based on their waste management efficiency and cleanliness, including solid waste and wastewater management. To evaluate and rank cities on their performance in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting renewable energy sources. To rank cities on the basis of the implementation of activities under the City Action Plans and their air quality, as part of the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP). To evaluate the effectiveness of public transportation systems in reducing carbon emissions across different cities. Explanation:Relevance: Recently, the Union Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change presented the Swachh Vayu Sarvekshan award 2024.Swachh Vayu Survekshan AwardIt is an initiative by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) to rank cities on the basis of implementation of activities approved under the city action plan and air quality in 130 National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) cities.In September 2022, the MoEF&CC released guidelines on โSwachh Vayu Sarvekshan- Ranking of Citiesโ under the NACP.The aim of launching Swachh Vayu Sarvekshan is to give a ranking to 130 cities in the country for implementing City Action Plans prepared as part of NCAP for reducing air pollution up to 40% by 2025-26.Therefore, option (c) is the correct answer.Subject: Current Affairs | EnvironmentLevel of Difficulty: Easy | Factual Your score is 0% Restart quiz