Daily Quiz: 6th Nov 2023

Explanation:

• Wolbachia is a genus of bacteria that infects many insects and other arthropods. Hence option 4 is correct.

Explanation:

• Balban's Tomb does not exhibit a fusion of Mughal and Rajput architectural elements. Instead, it highlights a significant architectural innovation. Hence 1 statement is incorrect.

• Balban's Tomb is distinguished by the placement of the keystone in the centre of its true arches, enabling the even distribution of the superstructure's weight. This feature signifies a crucial development in the evolution of Indo-Islamic architecture during that period. Hence 2 statement is correct.

Explanation:

• Cost of restoration of the computer system in case of malware disrupting access to one's computer: This benefit covers the expenses incurred in restoring your computer system if it is compromised by malware or other cyberattacks, ensuring that you can regain access and functionality. Hence 1 statement is correct.

• Cost of a new computer if some miscreant willfully damages it, if proved so: This benefit provides coverage for the cost of a new computer if it is proven that someone intentionally damaged it. It helps individuals recover the financial loss resulting from such malicious acts. Hence 2 statement is incorrect.

• Cost of hiring a specialized consultant to minimize the loss in case of cyber extortion: In the event of cyber extortion, where malicious actors demand a ransom or threaten to release sensitive information, this coverage allows individuals to hire specialized consultants who can help negotiate with the extortionists and minimize the potential loss or damage. Hence 3 statement is correct.

• Cost of defence in the Court of Law if any third party files a suit: If a third party, such as someone affected by a cyber incident, files a legal suit against you, this benefit covers the expenses associated with your legal defence in a court of law. Hence 4 statement is correct.

Explanation:

• a) Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve: This biosphere reserve, located in Uttarakhand, is indeed recognized on the World Network of Biosphere Reserves by UNESCO. It was designated as a biosphere reserve in 1988. Hence 1 option is incorrect.

• b) Great Rann of Kutch: The Great Rann of Kutch, situated in Gujarat, is not recognized on the World Network of Biosphere Reserves by UNESCO. This makes it the correct answer to the question. Hence 2 option is correct

• c) Nokrek Biosphere Reserve: Nokrek Biosphere Reserve, located in Meghalaya, is recognized on the World Network of Biosphere Reserves by UNESCO. It was designated as a biosphere reserve in 1989. Hence 3 option is incorrect.

• d) Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve: Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve, situated in Madhya Pradesh, is also recognized on the World Network of Biosphere Reserves by UNESCO. It was designated as a biosphere reserve in 2009. Hence 4 option is incorrect.

Explanation:

• The CTBT, though signed by 187 nations and ratified by 178 of them, has not officially come into force. It is not in full force and ratified by all signatory nations. Hence 1 option is incorrect.

• As of now, eight nations(India, China, Pakistan, North Korea, Israel, Iran, Egypt, and the United States.), have yet to ratify the treaty. The CTBT has indeed succeeded in its primary objective of curtailing nuclear weapon test explosions, but it is not yet fully in force. Hence 2 option is correct.